Herb in Thai notifiable formulas

Andrographis

ฟ้าทะลายโจร · Fa Thalai Chon

Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Nees

Family
Acanthaceae
Part used
aerial part
Crude drug
Andrographitis Herba
In the announcement
Used in 2 notifiable formulas (2 as capsules)
Andrographis, dried aerial part
Photo: V C Balakrishnan · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized
Thai Herbal Pharmacopoeia (THP)

Constituents and quality criteria of Andrographis

Summarised from the Andrographis Herb monograph of the Thai Herbal Pharmacopoeia, Department of Medical Sciences, the standard used to test the dried aerial part.

Marker with a minimum content set by the pharmacopoeiaTotal lactones, calculated as andrographolide
CriterionNot less than 6.0% w/w

Constituents

Andrographis Herb contains a large quantity of bitter diterpenoid lactones which mainly are andrographolide, neoandrographolide, 14-deoxy-11,12-didehydroandrographolide (dehydroandrographolide), dideoxyandrographolide (andrograpanin), etc. and their glycosides. It also contains β-sitosterol-D-glucoside, flavonoids, etc.

Raw material quality criteria

Foreign matterNot more than 2.0% w/w
Loss on dryingNot more than 11.0% w/w
Acid-insoluble ashNot more than 2.0% w/w
Ethanol (85 per cent)-soluble extractiveNot less than 13.0% w/w
Water-soluble extractiveNot less than 18.0% w/w

Storage: Andrographis Herb shall be kept in well-closed containers, protected from light, and stored in a dry place. It should be used within 1 year and air-dried every 2 to 3 months.

Source: Thai Herbal Pharmacopoeia, Department of Medical Sciences (online edition, accessed 21 October 2026)Read the full THP monograph
Formulas using Andrographis

2 formulas containing Andrographis

Select a formula to see its ingredients and indications. Formula names and indications are a reference translation; the Thai announcement is the legal text.

Development potential

Develop Andrographis into a product with the TIBD group

In notifiable formulas2 formulas2 as a single-herb formula
THP raw-material criteria5 testsfor acceptance testing before production
Marker with a minimum contentNot less than 6.0% w/wTotal lactones, calculated as andrographolide
Testing in the groupVISBIOAndrographolide content testing

Three ways forward 1Notify a listed formula2Adapt it through detailed notification3Develop a Category B herbal medicine or Category C health productSee the development pathway