Herb in Thai notifiable formulas

Baliospermum Solanifolium Root

ตองแตก · Tong Taek

Baliospermum solanifolium (Burm.) Suresh

Family
Euphorbiaceae
Part used
root
Crude drug
Baliospermi Solanifolii Radix
In the announcement
Used in 6 notifiable formulas (1 as capsules)
Baliospermum Solanifolium Root, dried root
Photo: Vinayaraj · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized
Thai Herbal Pharmacopoeia (THP)

Constituents and quality criteria of Baliospermum Solanifolium Root

Summarised from the Baliospermum Solanifolium Root monograph of the Thai Herbal Pharmacopoeia, Department of Medical Sciences, the standard used to test the dried root.

The pharmacopoeia sets no minimum marker content for this herb. Use the raw material quality criteria below for acceptance testing.

Constituents

Baliospermum Solanifolium Root contains phorbol esters (e.g., baliospermin, 12-deoxyphorbol-13-palmitate, and montanin) and propiophenones. It also contains triterpenoids, flavonoids, sterols, etc.

The formulas use both the root and the leaf; the criteria on this page are for the root.

Raw material quality criteria

Foreign matterNot more than 2.0% w/w
Loss on dryingNot more than 8.0% w/w
Total ashNot more than 8.0% w/w
Acid-insoluble ashNot more than 3.0% w/w
Water-soluble extractiveNot less than 6.0% w/w
Ethanol-soluble extractiveNot less than 1.0% w/w

Storage: Baliospermum Solanifolium Root shall be kept in well-closed containers, protected from light, and stored in a dry place.

Source: Thai Herbal Pharmacopoeia, Department of Medical Sciences (online edition, accessed 21 October 2026)Read the full THP monograph
Development potential

Develop Baliospermum Solanifolium Root into a product with the TIBD group

In notifiable formulas6 formulasused in multi-herb formulas
THP raw-material criteria6 testsfor acceptance testing before production
Marker with a minimum contentNot setquality is checked with the raw-material criteria

Three ways forward 1Notify a listed formula2Adapt it through detailed notification3Develop a Category B herbal medicine or Category C health productSee the development pathway